Overview
    Identifiers
    Inventory Number
    2826CB7
    Site Name
    NG Kerk, Brandfort
    Site Category
    Record Administration
    Author
    sahrisprojectmanager
    Last modified
    Tuesday, June 11, 2024 - 15:17
    Monuments & Memorials Recordings
    Identifiers
    Inventory Reference
    Primary?
    Off
    Site Recording Admin Comments
    Used as hospital during Boer war. Rock used from Italy. Oldest memorial in SA. Concentration camp by koppie also had blacks. The angel is oldest Memorial. Town 1875, church 1874. Modderstene,red sand bricks.
    1838 ossewatrek, after Reyes mostly black came along with the great trek.
    1888 op trek monument.
    1838 great trek started.
    Symbolic attribute to wagons. That first grave?
    Corner house with green roof. The western house. First aeroplane n SA was built here.
    Anton van Wou- architect of the 1929 is same as union building.Purpose:Date Unveiled: 2 July 1885Designer: Builder: Person/Institution Commemorated: Recorder Name: Teboho Hlahane
    Classifications
    Monument Type
    Original Position
    Yes
    Contains Animal figures?
    No
    Contains Human figures?
    No
    Construction Date Comment
    1874
    Construction Materials
    Stone
    Pedestal Material
    Stone
    Unveiled Comment
    President Reitz
    Inscriptions
    Efeze 2:22, date
      Location
      Location
      Mapping
      -28.701752, 26.461352
      KML File
      Erf359.kml (4.29 KB)
      Free State
      • Lejweleputswa
      • Masilonyana
      Directions to Site
      It's in Venus drive Vosloorus in extension 20, next to Katlehong.
      Access details
      Next to main road
      Grading
      Relevant Heritage Authority
      Grading
      Grade II
      Grading Date
      Significance criteria
      Sphere of Significance
      Provincial
      Significance Categories
      Sphere of Significance
      Provincial
      Statement of Significance

      Settlers occupied the area in the 1830 and the town was proclaimed in 1884 on the farm Keerom. The name Brandfort is an Afrikaans name which means “burning fort”. However, according to Heese JA, a historian, the town was named after Jan Brand who was a president of the Orange Free State at the time. Inhabitants of the area then signed a petition requesting the establishment of a new congregation in 1869. In 1870, numerous attempts were made by the NG Church Council to establish a congregation in Brandfort and it was only in 1975 that the church was approved. The mother church of the Brandfort area was founded on 17 June 1875, which marks it as the 20th church in the Free State. The church building was however erected in 1885 when President J Brand laid a cornerstone on 10 July. The Dutch Reformed Church (DRC) only wanted to erect a church building once the town had been proclaimed so that there would be enough people to attend the church. The church was unveiled on 19 June 1885 and was only first used on 21 January 1887. It is however not clear why this was the case. Its first Reverend was EAJ du Toit. This church was designed by an architect by the name of Rachard Wocke (1831-1890) who was a renowned architect and built not only the church in Brandfort but included Rouxville, Boshof, and Edenburg. He was also one of the architects for the Tweetoringkerk in Bloemfontein. The church was instrumental in serving as a refugee space for mainly children during the South African War (1899-1902). The church itself has a statue of an angel which signifies and honours women and children who died in concentration camps during the war. The town Brandfort has been renamed Winnie Mandela Town on 6 August 2021 (Gov gazette no. 44943, notice 682).

      Declaration
      DeclarationName
      Declaration Title
      DECLARATION OF THE NEDERDUITSE GEREFORMEERDE KERK BRANDFORT IN WINNIE MANDELA TOWN AS A PROVINCIAL HERITAGE SITE
      Declaration Type
      Declaration Description

      By virtue of the powers vested in the Free State Provincial Heritage Resources Authority, in terms of section 27 (5) of the National Heritage Resources Act (No. 25 of 1999) FSPHRA hereby declares the Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerk Brandfort in Winnie Mandela Town (also referred to as the NG Kerk Brandfort), Erf 359; as a Provincial Heritage Site.

      Statement of Significance

      Settlers occupied the area in the 1830 and the town was proclaimed in 1884 on the farm Keerom. The name Brandfort is an Afrikaans name which means “burning fort”. However, according to Heese JA, a historian, the town was named after Jan Brand who was a president of the Orange Free State at the time. Inhabitants of the area then signed a petition requesting the establishment of a new congregation in 1869. In 1870, numerous attempts were made by the NG Church Council to establish a congregation in Brandfort and it was only in 1975 that the church was approved. The mother church of the Brandfort area was founded on 17 June 1875, which marks it as the 20th church in the Free State. The church building was however erected in 1885 when President J Brand laid a cornerstone on 10 July. The Dutch Reformed Church (DRC) only wanted to erect a church building once the town had been proclaimed so that there would be enough people to attend the church. The church was unveiled on 19 June 1885 and was only first used on 21 January 1887. It is however not clear why this was the case. Its first Reverend was EAJ du Toit. This church was designed by an architect by the name of Rachard Wocke (1831-1890) who was a renowned architect and built not only the church in Brandfort but included Rouxville, Boshof, and Edenburg. He was also one of the architects for the Tweetoringkerk in Bloemfontein. The church was instrumental in serving as a refugee space for mainly children during the South African War (1899-1902). The church itself has a statue of an angel which signifies and honours women and children who died in concentration camps during the war. The town Brandfort has been renamed Winnie Mandela Town on 6 August 2021 (Gov gazette no. 44943, notice 682).

       

      Gazette Date
      Gazette Number
      55
      Gazette Notice Status
      Notice Date
      Notice Number
      11
      Declared by (Organisation/Heritage Authority)
      Media
      Images uploaded directly to Site
      Images uploaded to linked Site Recordings