Overview
    Identifiers
    Alternate Site Codes
    NZASM_EL_059, Alternate
    Inventory Number
    2530CB1
    Site Name
    Five Arched Bridge, Doornhoek, Waterval Boven District
    Site Category
    Historical/alternative Site Name
    Nickname, Dwaalheuwelspruit Bridge, Five Arch Bridge
    References
    Reference Types
    Book
    Citation
    Clarke, N. J. and Fisher, R.C. assisted by Simelane, S. 2016. NZASM Footsteps along the tracks : The identified extant built residue of the Nederlandsche Zuid-Afrikaansche Spoorweg-Maatschappij (1887–1902). Pretoria: Visual Books. Available as ebook at http://www.repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/57875
    Record Administration
    Author
    sahrisprojectmanager
    Last modified
    Thursday, May 2, 2024 - 16:43
    Built Environment Recordings
    Identifiers
    Inventory Reference
    Recording date
    Primary?
    Yes
    Classifications
    Date of Construction
    Building type
    Architectural style
    Architectural features

    Heritage Association of South Africa; Mpumalanga Heritage Interest Group; Stichting Zuid-Afrikahuis, The Netherlands; Transnet Heritage Foundation.

    Associated People
    Associated Person/Organisation Role
    Contractor/Builder
    History of use
      Location
      Location
      Mapping
      -25.644444, 30.354167
      Mpumalanga
      • Nkangala
      • Emakhazeni
      Administration of Protections
      Administration Description

      Boundaries require refinement
      Action Status: Pending
      Site Action: InformationUpdate

      Grading
      Grading
      Grade II
      Grading Date
      GradingComment

      Grading by: Nicholas Clarke#!#Roger Charles Fisher

      Statement of Significance

      This structure, being part of the larger NZASM endeavour, falls under the generic NZASM statement of significance, but specifically is also a good extant example of its type. Its importance lies in its associations with South Africa's community, heritage, and is considered uncommon, rare and endangered; it has the potential to yield information for understanding; as an object it demonstrates principal characteristics; has particular aesthetic characteristics; demonstrates a high degree of technical achievement; has strong and special associations with both historic and contemporaneous communities; has a special association with the life and work of an important organisation and its associated persons; and is significant in revealing labour practices of the time; all as they relate to the culture of South Africa and her international cultural historic affiliates. While the bridge deck was reconfigured for later use for vehicular traffic, it mimics and reminds of the original. It is a unique bridge structure in that it was designed at an incline to accommodate the ratchet line system. (Government Gazette 1027 of 1963: 'The bridge is a particularly fine stone structure and was originally built for the Z.A.S.M. railway line between Pretoria and Lorenco Marques'.)

      Grading
      Grade II
      GradingComment

      archiveimport Grading by: South African Heritage Resources Agency

      Statement of Significance

      The construction of the tunnel was not the only problem encountered in building the difficult section of the railway between Waterval Onder and Waterval Boven. Not far below the tunnel, the line had to cross the Dwaalheuwel Spruit. The N.Z.A.S.M. built a fine five-arched bridge of dressed stone. The bridge was opened to traffic on 20th June, 1894, and the rack railway ran over it until its use was discontinued. Thereafter the bridge was converted to a road bridge and continued to serve this purpose for many years.

      Declaration
      DeclarationName
      Declaration Type
      Declaration Description

      The Bridge of Five Arches, Waterval-Onder: The bridge and the surrounding area, as shown in diagram

      Gazette Date
      Gazette Number
      551
      Gazette Notice Status
      Notice Date
      Notice Number
      1027
      Diagram Number
      5293/61
      Archive Status
      National monument
      Media
      Images uploaded directly to Site
      Images uploaded to linked Site Recordings