Overview
    Identifiers
    Alternate Site Codes
    NZASM_EL_061, Alternate
    Inventory Number
    2530CB2
    Site Name
    NZASM Tunnel, Doornhoek, Waterval Boven District
    Site Category
    Historical/alternative Site Name
    Nickname, NZASM Tunnel. Waterval Boven Tunnel.
    References
    Reference Types
    Book
    Citation
    Clarke, N. J. and Fisher, R.C. assisted by Simelane, S. 2016. NZASM Footsteps along the tracks : The identified extant built residue of the Nederlandsche Zuid-Afrikaansche Spoorweg-Maatschappij (1887–1902). Pretoria: Visual Books. Available as ebook at http://www.repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/57875
    Record Administration
    Author
    sahrisprojectmanager
    Last modified
    Thursday, May 2, 2024 - 16:43
    Monuments & Memorials Recordings
    Identifiers
    Inventory Reference
    Primary?
    Off
    Site Recording Admin Comments
    Purpose:Date Unveiled: Designer: Paul Kruger.Builder: Paul Kruger.Person/Institution Commemorated: Recorder Name: Speelman Mabena, Musawenkosi Mdluli.
    Classifications
    Monument Type
    Description

    Tunnel for the train was built in 1892 and was competed in 1893 on the 09th of September.

    Contains Animal figures?
    No
    Contains Human figures?
    No
    Construction Date Comment
    1892 and was completed 1893 the 9th of September.
    Construction Materials
    Stone, concrete, cement etc.
    Pedestal Material
    Stone
    Built Environment Recordings
    Identifiers
    Inventory Reference
    Recording date
    Primary?
    Yes
    Classifications
    Date of Construction
    Building type
    Architectural style
    Architectural features

    Heritage Association of South Africa; Mpumalanga Heritage Interest Group; Stichting Zuid-Afrikahuis, The Netherlands; Transnet Heritage Foundation.

    Associated People
    Associated Person/Organisation Role
    Contractor/Builder
    History of use
    Use Period Use
      Location
      Location
      Mapping
      -25.636408, 30.345542
      Mpumalanga
      • Nkangala
      • Emakhazeni
      Land Parcel Details
      Type of land parcel
      Farm
      Land Parcel Reference
      Erf/Farm No: 344 JT
      Erf/Farm Portion: 105
      Waterval Boven
      Access details
      Contacted tourism board.
      Grading
      Grading
      Grade II
      Grading Date
      GradingComment

      Grading by: Nicholas Clarke#!#Roger Charles Fisher

      Statement of Significance

      This structure, being part of the larger NZASM endeavour, falls under the generic NZASM statement of significance, but specifically is also a good extant example of its type. Its importance lies in its associations with South Africa's community, heritage, and is considered uncommon, rare and endangered; it has the potential to yield information for understanding; as an object it demonstrates principal characteristics; has particular aesthetic characteristics; demonstrates a high degree of technical achievement; has strong and special associations with both historic and contemporaneous communities; has a special association with the life and work of an important organisation and its associated persons; and is significant in revealing labour practices of the time; all as they relate to the culture of South Africa and her international cultural historic affiliates. It is a unique structure in that it was designed at a curvature and an incline to accommodate the ratchet line system. (Government Gazette 1516 of 1962: 'The tunnel was part of the N.Z.A.S.M railway line built in 1891-1895 between Pretoria and Lorenco Marques. In few of the steep gradient it was fitted with a rack railway.)

      Grading
      Grade II
      GradingComment

      archiveimport Grading by: South African Heritage Resources Agency

      Statement of Significance

      The tunnel was part of the N.Z.A.S.M. railway line built in 1891-1895 between Pretoria and Lourenco Marques. In view of the steep gradient it was fitted with a rack railway.

      Declaration
      DeclarationName
      Declaration Type
      Declaration Description

      Tunnel, Waterval-Boven, on Portion 105 of the farm Doornhoek No. 344-J.T., situate in the District o

      Gazette Date
      Gazette Number
      336
      Gazette Notice Status
      Notice Date
      Notice Number
      1516
      Declared by (Organisation/Heritage Authority)
      Diagram Number
      A5294/1961
      Archive Status
      National monument
      Media
      Images uploaded directly to Site
      Images uploaded to linked Site Recordings