Overview
    Identifiers
    Inventory Number
    2726DD12
    Site Name
    Grave of Sipho Mutsi, Kutlwanong Cemetery, Odendaalsrus
    Site Category
    Record Administration
    Author
    nonyameko.mlungwana
    Last modified
    Thursday, May 2, 2024 - 18:49
    Archaeology Recordings
    Identifiers
    Inventory Reference
    Recording date
    Recorders
    Recording Media
    Digital Photos
    GPS
    Primary?
    Yes
      Location
      Location
      Mapping
      -27.861722, 26.784778
      Free State
      • Lejweleputswa
      • Matjhabeng
      Directions to Site
      Sipho Mutsi’s grave is located in the Kutlwanong Cemetery alongside other graves of people in the community.
      Grading
      Grading
      Grade II
      GradingComment

      Grading by: Heritage Free State

      Statement of Significance

      Unlike other graves in Kutlwanong, Sipho’s grave is of heritage and cultural significance because of his role in the struggle for liberation in South Africa. Furthermore, the following reasons are advanced for the significance of his grave to be declared as a Grade II site:

      Played a role as one of the stalwarts in the liberation struggle in South Africa (although his contribution could be regarded as provincial);
      The fact that Sipho died in police custody under mysterious circumstances is an indication of the role he played in the liberation struggle;
      His death managed to rally and mobilise support for the ANC, although in 1985 it was regarded as an illegal organisation in South Africa; and
      The declaration of his grave as a provincial heritage site (Grade II) would symbolise the important role Sipho played in the liberation struggle, which led to his death in May 1985.

      Declaration
      DeclarationName
      Declaration Type
      Declaration Description

      Sipho Philip Mutsi was born on 22 December 1967. He was the only son of Pulane Irene Mutsi. He grew up in Lesotho and later came to Kutlwanong Township (Odendaalsrus) with his mother and other siblings.According to Jeremy Seekings, in many townships around the country young workers, together with university and school students, generally dominated the formal leadership of the youth organisation, but there were also many young unemployed people.16 It should be noted that at school level, the most vibrant student organisation was the Congress of South African Students (COSAS). COSAS had branches in many of the African townships around the country.Sipho was the leader of COSAS in the Kutlwanong Township and that was where he cut his political teeth. His involvement in student politics was propelled by the incidents of the shooting and killing of the African National Congress (ANC) cadres by members of the South African Defence Force (SADF), in what became known as the Maseru Massacre of December 1982. The fact the his parents originated in Lesotho, his political insight was nurtured by the interaction that he had with South Africans who were exiled in Lesotho during the apartheid era. Therefore, during his visits to Lesotho, he was exposed to a lot of political material and literature there. Such material and literature was banned in South Africa due to the repressive apartheid legislations of the time. Sipho is described by his contemporaries as somebody who had an inquiring mind, particularly concerning political issues. 

      Gazette Date
      Gazette Number
      121
      Gazette Notice Status
      Notice Date
      Notice Number
      108 of 2015
      Declared by (Organisation/Heritage Authority)
      Media
      Images uploaded directly to Site
      Images uploaded to linked Site Recordings